Abstract
Coconut water (CNW) can be used as short-term intravenous hydration and resuscitation
fluid. We investigated the influence of coconut water on plasma coagulation in vitro.
Either CNW or physiological saline (PS) was added to citrated plasma of 8 healthy
volunteers. Coagulation capability of diluted plasma was evaluated by thrombelastography
(TEG). Replacement of up to 50 % of citrated plasma by CNW or PS did not influence
initiation of coagulation as indicated by split point and reaction time, respectively.
Strength of fibrin clot as expressed by maximum amplitude (MA) of TEG recording dose
dependently declined in both groups. Replacing 50 % of citrated plasma by CNW or PS
reduced MA by 39% and 32%, respectively. The influence of coconut water on hemostasis
as assessed by TEG does not differ from the effect caused by an identical volume of
PS. (Am J Emerg Med 2001;19:287-289. Copyright © 2001 by W.B. Saunders Company)
Keywords
To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
One-time access price info
- For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
- For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'
Subscribe:
Subscribe to The American Journal of Emergency MedicineAlready a print subscriber? Claim online access
Already an online subscriber? Sign in
Register: Create an account
Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect
References
- The intravenous use of coconut water.Am J Emerg Med. 2000; 18: 108-111
- Intravenous coconut water therapy in surgical practice.West Afr Med J. 1972; 21: 124-131
- Thrombelastography.Br J Anaesth. 1992; 69: 307-313
- Phospholipase A2-induced coagulation abnormalities after bee sting.Am J Emerg Med. 2000; 18: 22-27
- Effects of progressive blood loss on coagulation as measured by thrombelastography.Anesth Analg. 1987; 66: 856-863
- A comparison of intraoperative measurements of coagulation.Anesth Analg. 1974; 53: 657-663
- Thrombelastography as an indicator of post-cardiopulmonary bypass coagulopathies.J Clin Monit. 1987; 3: 25-30
- Comparison of thrombelastography with common coagulation tests.Thromb Haemostb. 1981; 46: 752-756
Article Info
Publication History
Accepted:
December 30,
2000
Received:
September 4,
2000
Footnotes
☆Address reprint requests to Georg Petroianu, MD, Institute of Pharmacology & Toxicology, University of Heidelberg at Mannheim, Maybachstrasse 14-16, D-68169 Mannheim, Germany. E-mail: petroia ̃[email protected]
☆☆Am J Emerg Med 2001;19:287-289
★0735-6757/01/1904-0008$35.00/0
Identification
Copyright
© 2001 W.B. Saunders Company. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.