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Figures

Fig. 1

A, Cerebral oximetry and BVI graph: 1.875-year–arrested distal malfunctioning shunt patient.

B, Cerebral oximetry and BVI graph: 2.125-year–arrested distal malfunctioning shunt patient.

C, Cerebral oximetry and BVI graph: 3.125-year–arrested distal malfunctioning shunt patient.

D, Cerebral oximetry and BVI graph: 6.5-year–arrested distal malfunctioning shunt patient.

E, Cerebral oximetry and BVI graph: 7.56-year–arrested distal malfunctioning shunt patient.

Fig. 2

A, Cerebral oximetry and BVI graph: 1.72-year–arrested proximal malfunctioning shunt patient.

B, Cerebral oximetry and BVI graph: 2.9-year–arrested proximal malfunctioning shunt patient.

C, Cerebral oximetry and BVI graph: 3.75-year–arrested proximal malfunctioning shunt patient.

D, Cerebral oximetry and BVI graph: 5.6-year–arrested proximal malfunctioning shunt patient.

E, Cerebral oximetry and BVI graph: 6.35-year–arrested proximal malfunctioning shunt patient.

F, Cerebral oximetry and BVI graph: 9.125-year–arrested proximal malfunctioning shunt patient.

G, Cerebral oximetry and BVI graph: 13.5-year–arrested proximal malfunctioning shunt patient.

H, Cerebral oximetry and BVI graph: 16.9-year–arrested proximal malfunctioning shunt patient.

I, Cerebral oximetry and BVI graph: 1.35-year proximal malfunctioning shunt patient with severe bradycardia.

Pediatric cerebrospinal fluid shunt malfunctions can present with varying complaints. The primary cause is elevated intracranial pressure (ICP). Malfunctioning sites are the proximal or distal sites [1-4]. A rare presenting complaint is cardiac arrest. Immediate ICP reduction is the only reversible option for this type of cardiac arrest.

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Financial support: Somanetics Corporation (Boulder, CO) provided near-infrared spectroscopy (NIR) machines and limited number of NIR probes used in the study. Company representatives otherwise had no input into the design, execution, data analysis, or preparation of this manuscript.

☆☆The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.

Thomas Abramo and Mark Meredith wrote the first draft of the manuscript, and no honorarium, grant, or other form of payment was given to anyone to produce the manuscript.

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